How to File for Divorce in California During COVID

The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted many aspects of our lives, including the legal processes involved in divorce. If you are a resident of California and seeking a divorce during these challenging times, it is important to understand the guidelines and requirements set forth by the state. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to file for divorce in California during COVID.

Step 1: Meet the Residency Requirements
To file for divorce in California, either you or your spouse must have lived in the state for at least six months, and in the county where you plan to file for at least three months.

Step 2: Fill Out the Necessary Forms
Obtain the required divorce forms, which can be found on the California Courts website or obtained from your local courthouse. Common forms include the Petition (FL-100), Summons (FL-110), and Financial Disclosure forms (FL-150).

Step 3: Serve the Divorce Papers
In normal circumstances, the divorce papers would be served personally to the other spouse. However, during COVID-19, alternative methods such as email, mail, or even through a third-party (while adhering to social distancing guidelines) may be permitted. Consult with your attorney or the court clerk for guidance on acceptable methods of service.

Step 4: Complete the Financial Disclosures
Both parties must complete and exchange financial disclosures, providing a comprehensive overview of their income, expenses, assets, and debts. This is crucial for the court to determine property division and support arrangements.

Step 5: Negotiate or Mediate
If you and your spouse can reach agreements regarding child custody, support, property division, and spousal support, you may be able to bypass a trial. Mediation can be done virtually through video conferencing platforms, ensuring a safe and efficient process.

Step 6: Finalize the Divorce
Once all matters are resolved, submit the final paperwork to the court. If the judge finds the agreements fair and reasonable, they will sign the Judgment of Dissolution of Marriage, finalizing the divorce.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):

1. Can I file for divorce during COVID-19 lockdowns?
Yes, the courts are still accepting divorce filings and operating virtually. However, there may be delays due to reduced staffing and increased case backlog.

2. Will COVID-19 affect the divorce process timeline?
It is possible. The court system is experiencing delays, and it may take longer to schedule hearings or obtain final judgments.

3. Can I attend court hearings remotely?
Yes, many hearings are being conducted virtually through video conferencing platforms. Check with your attorney or the court for specific instructions.

4. Can I request temporary child custody or support orders during COVID-19?
Yes, the court can issue temporary orders to address immediate concerns related to child custody, support, and visitation.

5. What if my spouse refuses to cooperate during the divorce process?
If your spouse is unresponsive or uncooperative, you may need to seek legal advice to explore your options, such as requesting a default judgment.

6. Are virtual mediation sessions effective?
Virtual mediation can be just as effective as in-person sessions. Mediators have adapted to online platforms and can facilitate productive discussions.

7. Will COVID-19 affect property division?
COVID-19 may impact property division if there have been significant financial changes, such as job loss or business closures. Consult with an attorney to assess the potential impact on your case.

Legal Questions & Answers