How Is Child Support Calculated in NH?

Child support is a crucial aspect of divorce or separation cases involving children. It ensures that the financial needs of the child are met by both parents, regardless of their relationship status. In New Hampshire (NH), child support is determined through a standardized formula that takes into account various factors. This article will provide an overview of how child support is calculated in NH and answer some frequently asked questions.

Child Support Calculation in NH:

In NH, child support is determined by following the guidelines outlined in the New Hampshire Child Support Guidelines. These guidelines consider the gross income of both parents, the number of children involved, and various other factors. The formula considers the income of both parents, deductions for taxes, health insurance, childcare costs, and other necessary expenses. The court also considers the amount of time each parent spends with the child.

FAQs:

1. What is considered income for child support purposes?

Income for child support includes salaries, wages, tips, commissions, bonuses, rental income, self-employment income, and any other source of income. It does not include government assistance, such as Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF).

2. How is child support calculated if one parent is unemployed?

If one parent is unemployed or underemployed, the court may impute income based on their earning potential or their past income history.

3. Can child support be modified?

Yes, child support orders can be modified if there is a substantial change in circumstances, such as a change in income or custody arrangements.

4. What if one parent refuses to provide their income information?

Both parents are required by law to provide complete and accurate income information. If one parent refuses to cooperate, the court can make a determination based on available evidence or impute income.

5. Can child support be paid directly to the custodial parent?

Child support is typically paid through the NH Child Support Services Payment Center, which ensures proper record-keeping and enforcement. However, parents can agree to an alternative arrangement if it is in the best interest of the child.

6. What happens if child support payments are not made?

Failure to pay child support can result in various consequences, including wage garnishment, interception of tax refunds, suspension of driver’s licenses, and even jail time.

7. Can child support orders be enforced across state lines?

Yes, child support orders can be enforced across state lines through the Uniform Interstate Family Support Act (UIFSA), which allows for cooperation between different jurisdictions.

8. Can child support be modified if the custodial parent’s income changes?

Yes, if the custodial parent’s income significantly increases or decreases, it may be grounds for modifying the child support order.

9. Can child support be terminated once the child reaches a certain age?

Child support generally continues until the child reaches the age of 18 or graduates from high school, whichever occurs later. However, there may be exceptions if the child has special needs or is pursuing higher education.

In conclusion, child support in NH is calculated using a standardized formula that considers various factors such as income, expenses, and custody arrangements. It is essential for both parents to provide accurate income information to ensure a fair calculation. Child support orders can be modified if there is a significant change in circumstances, and failure to pay child support can result in severe consequences. Understanding the child support guidelines and seeking legal advice can help parents navigate this process effectively.